NYC Gazette

The story of Judith, a Jewish heroine known for her bravery and intelligence, has been transformed into a children's book, first published in 1945 in Memphis, Tennessee. The tale is set against the backdrop of Bethulia's siege by the Assyrian general Holofernes. Judith’s daring act of beheading Holofernes and saving her city has been a popular theme in classical art.

Judith is traditionally linked with Hanukkah, though this association remains unclear as the holiday is not mentioned in the Apocryphal book bearing her name. Scholars continue to debate the historical context of these events. The Temple in Jerusalem features prominently in Judith's story; she timed her prayer to coincide with the evening incense offering at the Temple before venturing into Holofernes' camp.

Medieval commentators suggest that Judith served cheese to Holofernes, which led him to drink excessively and fall into a stupor, allowing Judith to decapitate him. This tradition may relate to why women are obligated to light Hanukkah candles due to their participation in its miracle.

The children's book "Yehudit (Judith)" was part of a series published by the Shainberg Library Foundation. These Hebrew books were intended for American children and aimed at enhancing their study of Hebrew through engaging stories from Jewish sources. Samuel Shainberg sponsored this series possibly influenced by personal tragedy; his son David was killed during the Hevron massacre in 1929.

Irving Agus edited the series while serving as Educational Director at Baron Hirsch Congregation in Memphis. He later became a medieval Jewish history professor at Yeshiva University. Daniel Persky adapted the stories into Hebrew, and Reuven Leaf illustrated them.

Another notable book from this series is "Ashmedai, King of the Demons," featuring fantastical illustrations that have recently been animated for an exhibition titled JewCE! The Jewish Comics Experience.

These publications provided an alternative to comic books with their captivating tales and vivid illustrations, making them appealing reading material for American children interested in both formats.